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Dify vs n8n: Which Should You Use for AI Workflows
An honest comparison of Dify and n8n: Dify is an LLM app builder with a hosted UI and API, n8n is general automation with hundreds of integrations. When to pick each, and how to combine them.
Dify and n8n both let you build with LLMs, so they get compared a lot, but they solve different problems. Dify is a platform for building LLM apps: chatbots, agents, and RAG, with a hosted chat UI and a ready API. n8n is a general automation tool that connects many services and can call an LLM as one step in a larger flow. The right pick depends on whether the AI is the product or one part of a pipeline.
The short version
- Building a chatbot, an agent, or a RAG app that users talk to? Dify.
- Wiring many apps together, where an LLM is one step among many? n8n.
- Need both a smart LLM app and broad service automation? Use them together.
What each one is built for
Dify centres on the LLM app. It gives you a prompt editor, model provider management, Knowledge bases for RAG, an agent runtime with tools, and a published app you reach through a hosted web UI or an API endpoint. You get a chat interface and conversation handling without building any of it.
n8n centres on connecting services. Its strength is a large library of integrations and triggers: webhooks, schedules, databases, email, spreadsheets, and hundreds of SaaS apps. It has LLM and agent nodes too, but the model call is usually one node inside a flow that also reads a form, writes a row, and sends a notification.
| Dimension | Dify | n8n |
|---|---|---|
| Core focus | Building LLM apps: chat, agents, RAG | Connecting apps and automating multi-step flows |
| Interface for users | Hosted chat UI and API out of the box | Usually headless; you build any UI yourself |
| RAG / knowledge bases | Built in, with chunking and retrieval | Possible via nodes, more manual to assemble |
| Integrations | Model providers and tools for agents | Hundreds of app integrations and triggers |
| Hosting | Cloud or self-host with Docker | Cloud or self-host with Docker |
| Best when | The LLM app is the product | The LLM is one step in a pipeline |
When to pick Dify
Pick Dify when the conversation or the model output is the thing you are shipping. If you want a support chatbot that answers from your docs, an agent that calls a few tools, or a text-generation app you embed on a site, Dify gets you there with far less plumbing. You also get prompt versioning, logs, and an API without wiring a backend.
When to pick n8n
Pick n8n when the value is in moving data between systems and the AI is a helper. Summarise inbound emails and file them, enrich a CRM record with a model call, watch a webhook and route the result: these are n8n's home turf because it already speaks to all those services and handles scheduling, retries, and branching.
# In an n8n HTTP Request node, call your published Dify app:
Method: POST
URL: https://api.dify.ai/v1/workflows/run
Headers: Authorization: Bearer {{ $env.DIFY_API_KEY }}
Content-Type: application/json
Body: { "inputs": { "text": "={{ $json.emailBody }}" },
"response_mode": "blocking", "user": "n8n" }How to decide
Ask what is at the centre. If a user is talking to a model, or the output of a model is your deliverable, start with Dify. If the job is to connect services and the model is one step, start with n8n. If you need both, build the app in Dify and orchestrate it from n8n. Neither replaces the other; they cover different halves of an AI system.
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